Female diseases  

 
Ovarian Cysts

 

 

Ovarian Cysts are a very frequent pathology.

 
Some of them spontaneously remit and others require treatment.
 
They usually produce a functional symptomatology such as disorders of the menstrual cycle due to the disequilibrium between estrogens and progesterone.
 
They are called functional cysts being the follicular ones, originated in the ovarian follicle, the most frequent. They are usually smaller than 5 cm, unique or multiple.
 
But there are other kinds of cysts in the ovaries which are not functional and usually asymptomatic: the neoplastic ones. This is a serious pathology which requires urgent treatment. Unfortunately as symptoms are not presented, or they are subtle and scarce, it is not possible to diagnose them precociously, except by means of a scan.

 
The complex embryological development of the ovary explains the complexity of the tumors formed in it. Their classification is mainly based on the histogenesis.
 
Benign tumors represent 75% to 80% of ovarian tumors of which the 90% are cysts. They appear more frequently during the reproductive period, mainly between 20 and 45 years old. They are usually asymptomatic or produce slight pelvic nuisance due to the compression, heaviness and pain. But the alterations in the cycle and the emotional pre-menstruation syndrome should make us think about them in most of the cases.
 

The torsion, rupture and hemorrhage in tumors are less frequent complications, however taken into account by the gynecologist.
 
The anamnesis and clinic exploration, the gynecological examination and the transvaginal scan is what lead us to an accurate diagnosis as well as differential from other pelvic pathologies.
 
It is because of all this that, when an ovarian cyst is detected, finding out the type and having an accurate diagnosis are essential. Based on that the following steps can be taken…

  • Revise toxic eating habits.

  • Revise life style (stress, fears, etc…)

  • Homeopathic treatment + clinic observation and a control scan every 3-4 months

  • Up to 6 cm, with benign scanned characteristics the attitude can be expectant until a year has passed or scan-driven puncture (run a scan and simultaneously carry out a puncture to extract liquid from the cyst).

With homeopathic medicine many of the cysts disappear or reduce their size, but over all, the pre-menstruation syndrome is modified, being that what mainly bothers the woman.

 
Otherwise, if the cyst persists the appropriate decision would be surgery, also to be able to make an accurate diagnosis afterwards. But to indicate a surgery caution is required since many of these cysts, as mentioned before, are functional.


 


 

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